Special, Yet the Same

Leviticus 4:22 “When a leader sins, doing unintentionally any one of all the things that by the commandments of the Lord his God ought not to be done, and realizes his guilt, 23 or the sin which he has committed is made known to him, he shall bring as his offering a goat, a male without blemish, 24 and shall lay his hand on the head of the goat and kill it in the place where they kill the burnt offering before the Lord; it is a sin offering. 25 Then the priest shall take some of the blood of the sin offering with his finger and put it on the horns of the altar of burnt offering and pour out the rest of its blood at the base of the altar of burnt offering. 26 And all its fat he shall burn on the altar, like the fat of the sacrifice of peace offerings. So the priest shall make atonement for him for his sin, and he shall be forgiven.

It only makes sense that since Exodus ends with the completion of the Tabernacle that this next book, Leviticus, would begin with the offerings brought there in worship.  When we come to chapter 4 we are talking about sin offerings, be it for sins by the priests, the whole people, individual citizens, or in this case by a leader of the people. In comparing the four classes, two distinct characteristics emerge. First, the cost of the sacrifice was greater for the leader than the average citizen. Second, whereas sins by the priests or the whole congregation had the blood taken into the holy place, while those of individuals -even leaders- did not. Sins of leaders are in a sense more important, yet on the other hand, they are not more important than any other citizen. They have greater accountability, but do not deserve special treatment. 

Everything Put into Place

Exodus 40: 20 He took the testimony and put it into the ark, and put the poles on the ark and set the mercy seat above on the ark. 21 And he brought the ark into the tabernacle and set up the veil of the screen, and screened the ark of the testimony, as the Lord had commanded Moses. 22 He put the table in the tent of meeting, on the north side of the tabernacle, outside the veil, 23 and arranged the bread on it before the Lord, as the Lord had commanded Moses. 24 He put the lampstand in the tent of meeting, opposite the table on the south side of the tabernacle, 25 and set up the lamps before the Lord, as the Lord had commanded Moses. 26 He put the golden altar in the tent of meeting before the veil, 27 and burned fragrant incense on it, as the Lord had commanded Moses. 28 He put in place the screen for the door of the tabernacle. 29 And he set the altar of burnt offering at the entrance of the tabernacle of the tent of meeting, and offered on it the burnt offering and the grain offering, as the Lord had commanded Moses. 30 He set the basin between the tent of meeting and the altar, and put water in it for washing, 31 with which Moses and Aaron and his sons washed their hands and their feet.

In this last chapter of Exodus, the assembly of the Tabernacle has been completed, and the furnishings have all been prepared. It is now move-in day. I remember well our recent move into our home, where we had planned where everything would go and fit just right. Once that was done, we could get on with what we came to do.  That is where Israel was: they had come out of Egypt to worship God. Now they were ready.  What is keeping you from being ready?  What is still not "in place"?  Stop holding back. Get on with putting everything in place.

Dressed for the Occasion...

Exodus 39:22 He also made the robe of the ephod woven all of blue, 23 and the opening of the robe in it was like the opening in a garment, with a binding around the opening, so that it might not tear. 24 On the hem of the robe they made pomegranates of blue and purple and scarlet yarns and fine twined linen. 25 They also made bells of pure gold, and put the bells between the pomegranates all around the hem of the robe, between the pomegranates— 26 a bell and a pomegranate, a bell and a pomegranate around the hem of the robe for ministering, as the Lord had commanded Moses.

God had spelled out all the details for the place of worship. He had also addressed who would represent the people by entering into the temple.  Now the garments were being made for the priest who would do so.  This outer garment was bright but tasteful, with a special added touch: the bells at the bottom. It is said that they were to indicate that the priest inside was still alive.  Since the holiness of God was so profound, warnings were given about not approaching Him presumptuously. If a priest did so, and he were to faint or die inside, no one else could go in after him. It is also said they would put a rope around his foot in order to drag him back if necessary.  Others would be waiting outside, listening intently, while he would offer the prayers of his people to God.  Do we come "dressed" to God, waiting in such humble worship and anticipation?

Major and Measured Investment

Exodus 38: 24 All the gold that was used for the work, in all the construction of the sanctuary, the gold from the offering, was twenty-nine talents and 730 shekels, by the shekel of the sanctuary. 25 The silver from those of the congregation who were recorded was a hundred talents and 1,775 shekels, by the shekel of the sanctuary: 26 a beka a head (that is, half a shekel, by the shekel of the sanctuary), for everyone who was listed in the records, from twenty years old and upward, for 603,550 men... 29 The bronze that was offered was seventy talents and 2,400 shekels;

As Moses wrapped up the details of the building of the Tabernacle, he summarized all the precious metals supplied for the building, of which there was a specific record for each one.  Like other building projects in scripture (the ark, the temple, the palace, etc.), God does keep records. He does the same with time and with lives.  It's not that He is some Scrooge counting every penny (a phrase soon to become extinct), but that He does watch over every detail of what we do and what we give, and how it contributes to or detracts from His plan and our investment in others.  The call to us is to go all out. We will never outdo what He provides. It will be worth it all: each second and each cent, if the goal is to bring Him glory.

 

Not to Be Overlooked

Exodus 37:25 He made the altar of incense of acacia wood. Its length was a cubit, and its breadth was a cubit. It was square, and two cubits was its height. Its horns were of one piece with it. 26 He overlaid it with pure gold, its top and around its sides and its horns. And he made a molding of gold around it, 27 and made two rings of gold on it under its molding, on two opposite sides of it, as holders for the poles with which to carry it. 28 And he made the poles of acacia wood and overlaid them with gold.

Of all the furnishings in and around the temple, the smallest was this altar of incense.  Yet nothing was of any more importance, except perhaps the Ark of the Covenant. This was the continuous reminder of the need to come into God's presence, and in order to do so, be holy.  It is in a sense a "mini-Ark", with the gold and the rings to transport it, just like the ark.  From the perspective of the priests in Jesus' day, it was the one day of fame when they were to be the one to offer the incense, representing the prayers of God's people.  It was far from insignificant, not to be overlooked.  May we not overlook our need for prayer, nor the little opportunities God sends our way to draw us closer to Him and His plan.  

One Solid Foundation

Exodus 36:20 Then he made the upright frames for the tabernacle of acacia wood. 21 Ten cubits was the length of a frame, and a cubit and a half the breadth of each frame. 22 Each frame had two tenons for fitting together. He did this for all the frames of the tabernacle. 23 The frames for the tabernacle he made thus: twenty frames for the south side. 24 And he made forty bases of silver under the twenty frames, two bases under one frame for its two tenons, and two bases under the next frame for its two tenons. 25 For the second side of the tabernacle, on the north side, he made twenty frames 26 and their forty bases of silver, two bases under one frame and two bases under the next frame. 27 For the rear of the tabernacle westward he made six frames. 28 He made two frames for corners of the tabernacle in the rear. 29 And they were separate beneath but joined at the top, at the first ring. He made two of them this way for the two corners. 30 There were eight frames with their bases of silver: sixteen bases, under every frame two bases.

God loves using buildings to picture our relationship with Him. It never has been the building itself as much as the things necessary for a secure fellowship with Him.  In typical detail, the assembly of the temple begins by focusing on how well the foundation and frame were made.  Seeing houses going up all the time near us, I wonder how some will ever stand. So it is with our lives. How important is this solid foundation to us? Will it stand the repeated stresses the tabernacle did: being moved around, facing the elements of life, being in the hands of many people tearing us down and trying to put us together again?

Willing Hearts

 

Exodus 35: 20 Then all the congregation of the people of Israel departed from the presence of Moses. 21 And they came, everyone whose heart stirred him, and everyone whose spirit moved him, and brought the Lord's contribution to be used for the tent of meeting, and for all its service, and for the holy garments. 22 So they came, both men and women. All who were of a willing heart brought brooches and earrings and signet rings and armlets, all sorts of gold objects, every man dedicating an offering of gold to the Lord. 23 And every one who possessed blue or purple or scarlet yarns or fine linen or goats' hair or tanned rams' skins or goatskins brought them. 24 Everyone who could make a contribution of silver or bronze brought it as the Lord's contribution. And every one who possessed acacia wood of any use in the work brought it. 25 And every skillful woman spun with her hands, and they all brought what they had spun in blue and purple and scarlet yarns and fine twined linen. 26 All the women whose hearts stirred them to use their skill spun the goats' hair. 27 And the leaders brought onyx stones and stones to be set, for the ephod and for the breastpiece, 28 and spices and oil for the light, and for the anointing oil, and for the fragrant incense. 29 All the men and women, the people of Israel, whose heart moved them to bring anything for the work that the Lord had commanded by Moses to be done brought it as a freewill offering to the Lord.

When Moses had given everyone the description of the tabernacle and its furnishings, they left. But they also came back - not everyone, but everyone whose heart stirred him/whose spirit moved him or her/ who were of a willing heart. God does not make anyone be involved in worship; He invites us. Those who are wise/willing/wanted to experience His presence and power thankfully jump at the opportunity. May we respond with such hearts today.